AI Overviews guide

How to Rank in Google AI Overviews

Google AI Overviews now reach more than 2.5 billion people a month, and they pick only a handful of pages to cite. This guide explains how AI Overviews work, what Google actually requires, and the eight steps we use to get pages cited.

By Jade Teekhasaenee

Updated:

35 min read

Illustration: Grixy the Grixhub mascot beside the logos of ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, Grok and Google AI Overviews, and a mock AI Overview citing an example website
Grixy, the Grixhub robot mascot, sitting and writing notes in a notepad

Key takeaways6 points

  • You don't rank in an AI Overview the way you rank in the blue links. You get cited: Google writes an answer with Gemini and links a few pages that support it.
  • Google says there are no extra requirements. A page has to be indexed and eligible to show a snippet, and normal SEO best practices still apply.
  • Ranking still helps, but less than it did. Ahrefs found 76% of cited pages ranked in the top 10 in July 2025, and about 38% in its March 2026 study, because query fan-out pulls in pages for related sub-questions.
  • AI Overviews show up most on long, question-style, informational searches: Ahrefs measured 57.9% of question queries with an AI Overview, against 20.5% of all searches.
  • The pages that get cited answer one sub-question per section in plain words, add specific facts, stay crawlable, and come from sources Google already trusts.
  • Since 31 August 2026, Search Console shows AI feature impressions for every site and offers an opt-out toggle. Track impressions there, and test your key questions by hand.
Grixy, the Grixhub robot mascot, taking a photo with a camera

To rank in Google AI Overviews, you need a page that Google has indexed and can show a snippet from, written so each section answers one specific question clearly enough for Google’s AI to quote it, on a site Google already trusts for that topic. There is no special markup, file or trick. You get “ranked” by being one of the few pages the AI answer cites.

Plenty of pages rank on page one and never get cited in the AI Overview above them, while others sit in position 14 and get cited every day.

The reason is that an AI Overview doesn’t just summarize the top result. It runs several related searches, pulls passages from many pages, and credits the ones that answer each part of the question best.

Below we explain how AI Overviews work, what the biggest studies say about who gets cited, and the eight steps we use to get pages into them.

Grixy, the Grixhub robot mascot, holding a large hourglassHow we put this guide together

This guide is written by Jade Teekhasaenee, who leads SEO and AEO at Grixhub, where our team technically audits websites for brands in Thailand and around the world. It draws on Google’s own Search Central documentation, on six large studies of AI Overview citations and clicks (Ahrefs, Semrush, seoClarity, BrightEdge, Conductor and Pew Research Center), and on what our team sees when we check brands’ visibility in Google AI Overviews, AI Mode, Gemini and ChatGPT. Every statistic was checked against its original source on 4 November 2026. Where studies disagree, we say so and explain why.

01

What are Google AI Overviews?

Short answer

AI Overviews are the AI-written summaries that appear at the top of some Google results. Google writes them with a Gemini model, grounds them in its search index, and links a few pages as sources.

Google AI Overviews are short, AI-generated answers that sit above the regular results on many Google searches. Each one explains the topic in a few sentences or a short list, and shows links to the web pages it drew from.

Google describes them simply. AI Overviews “summarize complex topics” and link to sites for further reading, and they only appear when Google’s systems judge they add something beyond classic results (Google Search Central).

The feature grew out of Google’s Search Generative Experience test and became the default for all US users on 14 May 2024 (9to5Google). A year later, at Google I/O in May 2025, Google said AI Overviews were available in more than 200 countries and territories and more than 40 languages (Business Today). By July 2025, Sundar Pichai reported 2 billion monthly users (TechCrunch). At I/O in May 2026 that figure had grown to more than 2.5 billion (Neowin).

AI Overview citation (n.)

A link to a web page shown inside or next to an AI Overview, as one of the sources that support the answer. Being cited is what people usually mean when they say a page “ranks” in AI Overviews.

To make the rest of this guide concrete, we’ll follow one hypothetical business all the way through: a physiotherapy clinic in Bangkok. It wants to be cited when people search questions like “how long does office syndrome take to heal” or “is physiotherapy or massage better for back pain”.

If you want the bigger picture across ChatGPT, Gemini and Perplexity as well, start with our step-by-step AI search optimization guide.

02

How does Google AI Overview work?

Short answer

Google decides whether an AI answer is helpful, runs the question and related sub-questions against its normal index (query fan-out), pulls supporting passages, writes the answer with Gemini 3, and links the pages that back it up.

A Google AI Overview is built in five stages: Google decides whether to show one, searches its index (often several times), picks supporting passages, writes the answer with Gemini, and attaches links. Google hasn’t published the full recipe, but its documentation confirms the key parts.

Stage 1: Google decides whether an AI answer helps

Google shows an AI Overview only when its systems judge it “additive” to classic Search. Brand searches rarely get one; long questions often do.

Stage 2: Google runs the question, and related questions

Google’s documentation says AI Overviews and AI Mode may use a technique called query fan-out, “issuing multiple related searches across subtopics and data sources” to build a response (Google Search Central).

So for “is physiotherapy or massage better for back pain”, Google may also look up what physiotherapy treats, what massage does for muscle pain and when back pain needs a doctor. Each sub-search returns its own pages.

Stage 3: Google pulls passages from its normal index

AI Overviews draw on the same index as regular Search, which is why Google’s only requirement is that a page be indexed and snippet-eligible. From the pages that come back, the system pulls the passages that best support each part of the answer.

Stage 4: Gemini writes the answer

On 27 January 2026, Google made Gemini 3 the default model for AI Overviews worldwide (9to5Google). The model writes the answer in its own words from the passages it was given, often keeping the facts and structure of the clearest source.

Stage 5: Google attaches links

Finally, Google shows links to the pages that support the answer. Google notes that while the answer is being generated, its systems identify more supporting pages, which lets it “display a wider and more diverse set of helpful links” than a classic results page. That’s the opening for smaller sites.

Each stage points to a job you can do. Stage 1 is choosing the right questions. Stage 2 is covering the sub-questions. Stage 3 is being indexed and snippet-eligible. Stage 4 is writing passages worth repeating. Stage 5 is being a source Google trusts enough to show. The eight steps later in this guide map onto exactly these jobs. For the deeper technical picture across all AI tools, see how AI search engines retrieve and cite sources.

How a Google AI Overview is built

  1. 1
    Decide: is an AI answer helpful?What you control: right questions
  2. 2
    Query fan-out: related sub-searchesWhat you control: cover sub-questions
  3. 3
    Pull passages from Google’s indexWhat you control: indexable, snippet-eligible pages
  4. 4
    Gemini 3 writes the answerWhat you control: quotable passages
  5. 5
    Link the supporting pagesWhat you control: trust

Source: Google Search Central; Gemini 3 default per 9to5Google, 27 Jan 2026

03

How are AI Overviews different from AI Mode?

Short answer

AI Overviews are short summaries on top of normal results. AI Mode is a separate conversational tab that reasons longer, takes follow-up questions and searches more widely. They may use different models, so they can cite different pages.

AI Overviews appear on top of a normal results page and give a short summary. AI Mode is a separate, chat-style tab inside Google Search, built for questions that need more exploring, reasoning or comparing, and it returns a longer answer with supporting links.

Google is clear that the two can behave differently. Its documentation says AI Overviews and AI Mode may use different models and techniques, so the answers and the links they show can differ (Google Search Central). A page cited in one isn’t automatically cited in the other.

The line between them is getting thinner, though. Since January 2026, tapping “Show more” on an AI Overview on mobile opens an AI Mode conversation that keeps the context, so people can ask follow-up questions (9to5Google). And AI Mode has grown fast: Google said at I/O in May 2026 that it passed one billion monthly users (Neowin). In October 2025 it also added 35 new languages, Thai among them (Search Engine Roundtable).

FeatureAI OverviewsAI Mode
Where it showsTop of a normal Google results pageIts own tab or entry point in Google Search
When it showsOnly when Google judges it helpfulWhenever the user chooses it
Answer lengthShort summary or listLonger, more detailed answer
Follow-up questionsVia “Show more” into AI Mode (mobile)Yes, conversational
Source of pagesGoogle’s search index, with query fan-outGoogle’s search index, with query fan-out
Requirements to appearIndexed and snippet-eligibleIndexed and snippet-eligible

So you optimize for both the same way, but track them separately. Our guide on getting your brand into Gemini answers covers the Gemini app, which is a third, separate surface.

04

Which searches trigger AI Overviews?

Short answer

Mostly long, question-style, informational searches. Ahrefs found AI Overviews on 20.5% of all searches but 57.9% of question queries, and they appear far less on local, shopping and navigational searches.

AI Overviews appear mostly on long, informational questions, and far less on short, branded, local or shopping searches. That tells you which pages even have a chance.

The biggest study on triggers comes from Ahrefs, which analyzed 146 million desktop results pages in September 2025 (Ahrefs). AI Overviews appeared on 20.5% of them overall. But the rate swung widely by query type.

Questions. 57.9% of question queries showed an AI Overview, compared with 15.5% of non-questions. “Reason” queries (why something happens) had the highest rate of any category, at 59.8%.

Length. The rate climbed from 9.5% for one-word searches to 46.4% for searches of seven words or more. Pew Research Center saw the same pattern in real browsing data: 8% of one- or two-word searches produced a summary, against 53% of searches with ten or more words (Search Engine Roundtable).

Intent. 99.9% of AI Overview keywords in the Ahrefs data were informational. Only 0.9% of navigational keywords got one, and 4.3% of commercial ones.

Topic. Science (43.6%) and health (43.0%) topped the list. Shopping (3.2%) and real estate (5.8%) were near the bottom. Local queries sat at just 7.9%.

Why the studies give different overall numbers

Headline rates quoted online differ because studies measure different keyword sets. Semrush tracked more than 10 million keywords and found AI Overviews on 6.49% of them in January 2025, a peak of 24.61% in July, then 15.69% by November 2025 (Semrush). BrightEdge, which tracks its enterprise clients’ keyword sets, reported AI Overview presence growing from about 30% to 48% of tracked queries between February 2025 and February 2026 (BrightEdge).

So don’t anchor on an industry average. Check your own keywords.

Semrush also spotted a shift worth knowing. Informational queries made up 91.3% of AI Overview triggers in January 2025 but 57.1% by October, as commercial, transactional and navigational queries picked up more AI Overviews. So the feature is spreading beyond pure “how” and “why” questions.

For our Bangkok physio clinic, this means the money pages (“physiotherapy Bangkok price”) will rarely trigger an AI Overview, while the educational questions around them (“why does office syndrome cause headaches”) very often will. That’s where its citations will be won.

How often each search type triggers an AI Overview

Gradient bars sit above the all-searches baseline (20.5%); grey bars sit at or below it.

Source: Ahrefs, 146 million desktop SERPs, September 2025

05

Can you rank in AI Overviews without a top 10 ranking?

Short answer

Yes, and more so every year. Ahrefs found 76% of cited pages ranked in the top 10 in July 2025 but only about 38% in March 2026. Conductor's mid-2026 study found 57% of citations went to pages outside the top 10.

Yes. Ranking in the top 10 still raises your chances, but a growing share of AI Overview citations go to pages that don’t rank on page one for the original search.

This is the biggest change in AI Overviews since launch, so here is the data in order.

Ahrefs, July 2025. Across 1.9 million citations from 1 million AI Overviews, 76.1% of cited pages ranked in Google’s top 10, and the top-cited URL had a median organic rank of 2 (Ahrefs).

seoClarity, October 2025. Across about 362,000 US keywords, 44% of 5.1 million citations came from outside the top 20 (seoClarity). Some figures on that page conflict, so treat the splits with care.

BrightEdge, February 2026. On its tracked keyword set, only about 17% of sources cited in AI Overviews also ranked in the organic top 10 (BrightEdge).

Ahrefs, March 2026. Ahrefs repeated its study on 863,000 SERPs and 4 million AI Overview URLs. This time, only 37.9% of citations also appeared in the top 10. 31% didn’t rank in the top 100 at all, and 18.2% of those outside the top 100 were YouTube URLs (Ahrefs). Ahrefs notes its parsing method changed and AI Overviews moved to Gemini 3 in between, so it isn’t a perfect like-for-like comparison. Its explanation is query fan-out: more citations now come from pages found through sub-searches.

Conductor, September 2026. The newest and largest study looked at 167.9 million AI Overview citations from US searches between 15 June and 15 August 2026 (Conductor). 57% of citations went to pages outside the organic top 10. Position 1 was cited 24.9% of the time, position 3 17.9%, and position 10 10.2%. Even the top result is left out about three times in four.

StudyData dateSampleCitations from the top 10
AhrefsJuly 20251.9M citations76%
BrightEdgeFeb 2025 to Feb 2026Tracked enterprise keywordsAbout 17%
AhrefsMarch 2026863K SERPs, 4M URLsAbout 38%
ConductorJune to August 2026167.9M citations43%

The exact numbers vary with each study’s keywords and method. The direction doesn’t. Higher positions are cited more often in every study, but a first-page ranking is no longer the gate it was in 2025.

That’s good news for smaller sites. Our physio clinic won’t outrank hospital groups for “back pain treatment”, but it can be the best page for a narrow sub-question like “how many physiotherapy sessions does office syndrome need”, which Google’s fan-out may run behind the scenes.

Studies disagree on how many AI Overview citations come from top-10 pages

Each study used a different sample and method, so these are not a trend line. BrightEdge reports its figure has been flat since early 2025.

Source: Ahrefs, BrightEdge, Conductor

Chance a page is cited, by organic position (Conductor 2026)

Source: Conductor, 2026

What “ranking” in an AI Overview really means

An AI Overview has no ten positions to climb. Your page is either one of the cited sources for that answer or it isn’t. In practice, “ranking” can mean three things: being cited as a source link, being cited in the first visible source cards rather than behind “show all”, or being named in the answer text itself. For a local business, being named is often worth more than a link.

Search Console adds a wrinkle. Google does report a position for AI features: for AI Mode, it “follows the same methodology as a Google Search results page”, and when one site appears several times, the topmost position is used (Search Engine Roundtable). So a “position 1” in your report may be a link inside the AI answer, not the first blue link.

Watch out

AI Overviews aren’t fixed. The same search can show a different set of sources an hour later, on another device, or in another country. Never judge your visibility from one screenshot. Check the same question several times and track the pattern over weeks.

06

What does Google say you need to appear in Google AI Overviews?

Short answer

Very little beyond normal SEO. Google says a page must be indexed and eligible to show a snippet, and that no extra technical requirements, AI text files, markup or special schema are needed.

Google says there are no additional requirements to appear in AI Overviews or AI Mode. A page has to be indexed and eligible to be shown in Search with a snippet, and it has to meet Google’s normal technical requirements and policies.

In Google’s own words: “There are no additional requirements to appear in AI Overviews or AI Mode, nor other special optimizations necessary.” And: “You don’t need to create new machine readable files, AI text files, or markup to appear in these features” (Google Search Central).

That rules out a lot of popular advice: no special schema type, no llms.txt file, no “AI Overview tag”.

What Google does recommend is a list of familiar SEO fundamentals, updated for AI features. It published the list in May 2025, when AI Mode launched in the US (Search Engine Land), and folded it into its documentation.

  1. Focus on unique, valuable content for people.
  2. Provide a great page experience.
  3. Make sure Google can access your content (robots.txt, CDN and hosting settings).
  4. Manage visibility with preview controls such as nosnippet and max-snippet.
  5. Make sure structured data matches the visible content.
  6. Go beyond text: use good images and video, and keep Merchant Center and Business Profile up to date.
  7. Understand the full value of your visits, not just the click count.
  8. Evolve with your users.

The documentation also adds two technical habits: use internal links so your content is easy to find, and keep important content in text form rather than locked in images.

So the honest summary is this. Google is telling you that the work is SEO done well. That’s true as far as it goes. What Google doesn’t spell out is how much the writing style, the depth of topic coverage and your reputation elsewhere affect which eligible page gets picked. That’s what the rest of this guide focuses on.

What Google says you need for AI Overviews

Required

  • Page is indexed
  • Page is eligible to show a snippet
  • Meets Search technical requirements and spam policies

Recommended by Google

  • Unique, people-first content
  • Good page experience
  • Crawlable (robots.txt, CDN)
  • Internal links
  • Important content in text
  • Structured data matches the page
  • Images and video
  • Current Merchant Center and Business Profile

Not needed

  • Special schema type
  • AI text files (llms.txt)
  • New markup or tags

Source: Google Search Central, AI features and your website (updated 10 Dec 2025)

07

Step 1: How do you make sure Google can use your page?

Short answer

Check that the page is indexed, that Googlebot isn't blocked by robots.txt, a firewall or CDN, that no nosnippet or tight max-snippet rule is set, and that your Search Console AI opt-out is off.

Start by confirming the page is indexed, crawlable and allowed to show a snippet. If any of these fails, nothing else in this guide matters, because the page is simply not eligible.

When our team audits websites, access problems are among the most common things we find, and the owner rarely knows. Here are the checks we run, in order.

Is the page indexed? Use the URL Inspection tool in Search Console. If the page isn’t indexed, find out why: a noindex tag, a canonical pointing elsewhere, thin or duplicate content, or a page Google hasn’t discovered yet.

Can Googlebot reach it? Google says AI features are built into Search, so Googlebot’s robots.txt rules are your control over crawling. Google also asks you to allow crawling “in any CDN or hosting layer” (Google Search Central). Bot-protection settings on a CDN or firewall can quietly block or slow crawlers. You can run any URL through our free AI crawler checker to see which crawlers your setup lets through.

Is a snippet allowed? The preview controls that limit regular snippets also limit AI features. A nosnippet robots meta tag removes the page from snippets and AI Overviews. A max-snippet value that’s very low limits how much text Google can show or use. A data-nosnippet attribute hides a specific part of the page. Useful when you mean them, costly when a plugin set them years ago.

Is the AI opt-out switched on? Since 2026, Search Console has a property-level control that removes a site from AI Overviews, AI Mode and AI Overviews in Discover, both as a link and as grounding. Google first tested it with some UK sites in June 2026 (9to5Google) and said it had rolled it out to all websites worldwide as of 31 August 2026 (Search Engine Roundtable). If someone flipped it, no content work will get you cited.

Is the key content in text? Price lists, opening hours and treatment details saved as images or PDFs are hard for any system to quote. Put the facts in HTML text.

Grixy, the Grixhub robot mascot, juggling three coloured ballsPro tip

After you remove a nosnippet tag or change robots rules, Google has to recrawl the page before anything changes. Google notes this can take anywhere from days to months. Use URL Inspection to request indexing for your most important pages to speed it up.

08

Step 2: How do you find the questions that show AI Overviews?

Short answer

List the questions your customers ask, check which ones show an AI Overview today, and note which sites get cited. Use keyword tools that filter for AI Overviews, Search Console queries, and manual checks.

Find the questions in your topic that already show an AI Overview, and note who gets cited for each. That gives you a target list and a picture of the competition in one go.

Build the question list

Start with the questions real customers ask. Sales calls, LINE chats and reviews are gold here. Our physio clinic’s front desk hears the same ones every week: how long recovery takes, whether insurance covers it, whether to see a doctor first.

Then widen the list with Search Console. Filter the Performance report for queries that start with how, what, why, can, is or does, and sort by impressions. Long question queries with high impressions and low clicks are often ones where an AI Overview sits above you.

Add People Also Ask questions and autocomplete suggestions from Google. In Thailand, check Thai and English versions, since the cited sources can differ by language.

Check which questions show an AI Overview

Use an SEO tool that flags AI Overview keywords, or check by hand in a signed-out browser window. For each question, note whether an AI Overview appears, which pages are cited, and whether your page ranks anywhere for it.

Sort the list by opportunity

The best targets are questions where an AI Overview appears, the cited pages are thin or generic, and you have real expertise to add. Questions where Wikipedia, a government health site and a top publisher are cited are harder.

Our guide on finding the questions people ask AI goes deeper on building a prompt and question list, including the tools we use.

QuestionAI Overview?Who is citedOpportunity
How long does office syndrome take to heal?UsuallyHospital blog, health publisherHigh: clinic has first-hand treatment timelines
Is physiotherapy or massage better for back pain?UsuallyHealth publisher, forum threadHigh: clear comparison missing
What is physiotherapy?YesEncyclopedia, national health serviceLow: generic definition, strong sources
Physiotherapy clinic near AsokRarelyLocal pack insteadLocal SEO, not AI Overviews

The table is a made-up example for our hypothetical clinic, but it’s the format we use. You end up with 10 to 30 questions where an AI Overview is likely and your expertise beats what’s currently cited.

Which AI Overview questions to target first

Your expertise: low to high

Target first● How long does office syndrome take to heal?
● Physio vs massage for back pain
Target with depth and proof
Quick wins if cheap
Skip for now● What is physiotherapy?

Strength of currently cited sources: weak to strong

Off the chart: “Physio clinic near Asok” (local pack, not AIO)

09

Step 3: How do you cover the questions behind the question?

Short answer

Plan each page around the main question plus the sub-questions Google's fan-out is likely to run. Answer each sub-question in its own section, and link related pages so Google sees your full topic coverage.

Plan each page around the main question plus the sub-questions Google is likely to search behind the scenes. Each sub-question you answer well is one more chance to be pulled into the answer.

Here’s how to guess the sub-questions. Search the main question and read the AI Overview carefully. Its structure usually shows you the parts Google thinks matter: definitions, causes, options, steps, timelines, costs, risks. People Also Ask and AI Mode’s follow-up suggestions are often close to the fan-out queries too.

For “how long does office syndrome take to heal”, the likely sub-questions are what office syndrome is, what affects recovery time, what a typical treatment plan looks like, what you can do at home, and when the pain needs a doctor. Our clinic’s page should answer each of these under its own question-style heading.

Before

One page titled “Office Syndrome Treatment” with a long paragraph about the clinic’s caring team, a list of services, and a booking button. It answers none of the questions people actually type.

After

A page that opens with a direct answer on typical recovery time, then has sections for what office syndrome is, what speeds up or slows recovery, a week-by-week treatment plan, three home exercises, warning signs that need a doctor, and the clinic’s prices.

Go beyond the single page, too. Google’s documentation recommends internal links so content is easy to find. A small cluster of linked pages (office syndrome, neck pain, lower back pain, posture at work) tells Google you cover the topic in depth, and gives the fan-out more of your pages to find.

Plan for the fan-out, not just the keyword

How long does office syndrome take to heal?

  1. 1
    What is office syndrome?Sub-question · H2 section
  2. 2
    What affects recovery time?Sub-question · H2 section
  3. 3
    Typical treatment plan, week by weekSub-question · H2 section
  4. 4
    Home exercises that helpSub-question · H2 section
  5. 5
    When to see a doctorSub-question · H2 section

Linked cluster pages

Neck painLower back painPosture at workPhysio prices

10

Step 4: How do you write passages Google wants to quote?

Short answer

Answer each heading in its first one or two sentences, use specific facts instead of adjectives, make each section make sense on its own, and support claims with sources and first-hand experience.

Write each section so its first one or two sentences answer the heading directly, with a specific fact, in a way that still makes sense if it’s lifted out of the page. That’s the kind of passage an AI system can use.

Compare two ways our clinic could answer one question.

Before

Every patient is unique, and at our clinic we believe in a holistic, personalized approach. Recovery from office syndrome depends on many factors, which is why our caring team will work with you to find the right path.

After

Most office syndrome patients we treat feel clearly better within 4 to 6 weekly sessions, if they also change their desk setup. Pain that has lasted more than six months usually takes longer, and numbness in the arms means you should see a doctor first.

The first version contains nothing to repeat. The second gives a number, a condition, an exception and a safety note, all in two sentences. (These figures are illustrative for our hypothetical clinic. On a real page, use your own real treatment data.)

Use the question as the heading. “Recovery” tells Google little. “How long does office syndrome take to heal?” matches both the search and the likely fan-out query.

Lead with the answer, then explain. Put the direct answer first, then the reasons, the detail and the exceptions. Readers skim the same way.

Swap adjectives for facts. Numbers, time frames, prices, locations, who something is for and who it isn’t for. These are the details AI answers need and most pages leave out.

Make each section stand on its own. Avoid “as mentioned above” or “this” without a clear subject. A passage that depends on the previous section is harder to use.

Show first-hand experience. Google’s first recommendation for AI features is unique, people-first content. “What we see in our clinic” is something a generic health site can’t write.

Our free AEO Content Checker scores a page for answer-first structure in your browser. For the full method with more examples, read our guide to writing answer-first content.

Write passages Google can quote

Before: nothing to repeat

  • Every patient is unique, and at our clinic we believe in a holistic, personalized approach. Recovery from office syndrome depends on many factors, which is why our caring team will work with you to find the right path.

After: four things to quote

  • Direct answer first: “feel clearly better within 4 to 6 weekly sessions”
  • Specific number: 4 to 6 weekly sessions
  • Exception: pain lasting more than six months usually takes longer
  • Safety note: numbness in the arms means see a doctor first

Question as headingAnswer firstFacts over adjectivesStands on its ownFirst-hand experienceCite sources

Example figures are illustrative

11

Step 5: Do tables, images and video help you appear in AI Overviews?

Short answer

Yes, as support for good text. Google recommends pairing text with useful images and video, tables make comparisons easy to extract, and YouTube is one of the most cited sources in AI Overviews.

Yes, when they support clear text. Google explicitly recommends going “beyond text” with good images and video, and the studies show video is a major citation source in its own right.

Google’s advice is to support your text with relevant, high-quality images and videos, and to keep your Merchant Center and Business Profile information current (Search Engine Land). For a local business like our clinic, the Business Profile part is easy to overlook and matters a lot: opening hours, services, photos and reviews all feed Google’s understanding of who you are.

Tables for comparisons

For comparison questions (“physiotherapy vs massage”), a simple HTML table with clear labels is the easiest format to read. Keep it in HTML, not an image, and put a one-sentence verdict above it.

Video, especially YouTube

Video is the format most site owners ignore. In Ahrefs’ March 2026 study, 18.2% of the cited pages that didn’t rank in the top 100 were YouTube URLs (Ahrefs). Pew’s browsing data also found YouTube among the three most cited sources in AI summaries, alongside Wikipedia and Reddit (Search Engine Roundtable).

For our clinic, a short YouTube video of three desk stretches, titled as a question and summarized in the description, could be cited for “stretches for office syndrome” even if the website never ranks for it. Embed it on the matching page with the steps written out below.

Note

Images and video help only if Google can understand them. Use descriptive file names and alt text, write a text summary next to each video, and never put the only copy of an important fact inside an image.

Google Search Central · YouTube

Google Search Central · Thoughts on SEO & SEO for AI, part 1 · watch on YouTube

Formats that help AI Overviews read your page

Tables for comparisons

  • HTML, labeled rows and columns, verdict sentence above

Numbered lists for steps

  • Paragraphs for explanations

Video

  • 18.2% of cited pages outside the top 100 were YouTube (Ahrefs, Mar 2026)
  • Question-style title + written steps
12

Step 6: Does schema markup help you rank in AI Overviews?

Short answer

Not as a shortcut. Google says no special schema is needed for AI features, but structured data that matches the visible page helps Google understand it. Use Organization, Article, LocalBusiness, Product or FAQ markup where it truly fits.

Schema markup won’t get you into AI Overviews by itself. Google says you don’t need special schema types for AI features. But structured data that matches your visible content still helps Google understand your pages, and Google lists it among its recommendations.

Google’s exact advice is to make sure your structured data matches the visible content of the page (Google Search Central). That’s a warning as much as a tip. Markup that claims things the page doesn’t show (reviews nobody can see, an FAQ that doesn’t appear on the page, prices that differ from the text) is a liability.

So we use schema to confirm facts the page already states, with a small set of types.

Organization or LocalBusiness on the home or contact page, with your name, address, phone, opening hours and links to your official profiles.

Article on guides and blog posts, with a real author and the date it was last meaningfully updated.

Product or Service details where you sell something, with prices that match the page.

FAQPage where a visible FAQ really exists on the page, word for word.

You can build clean JSON-LD for these types with our free schema generator. Our article on which schema types actually help AI search covers the details and the common mistakes.

Watch out

Some plugins add schema automatically, including review stars and FAQ blocks that never appear on the page. Check your pages with Google’s Rich Results Test and remove anything that doesn’t match what visitors can see.

13

Step 7: How do you show Google your content can be trusted?

Short answer

Show who wrote it and why they know, cite your sources, keep facts consistent across your site and profiles, update pages when things change, and take extra care on health, money and legal topics.

Make it obvious who wrote the page, why they’re qualified, where your facts come from, and that your business is real and consistent everywhere it appears. AI Overviews lean on sources that are safe to repeat.

Google’s first recommendation for AI features is unique, valuable, people-first content, so the E-E-A-T signals (experience, expertise, authoritativeness and trust) carry straight over.

This matters even more in health, finance and legal topics, which SEOs call “your money or your life” (YMYL) topics. These are also the topics where AI Overviews appear most: Ahrefs measured AI Overviews on 34.3% of YMYL queries and 44.1% of medical YMYL queries (Ahrefs). Our physio clinic is squarely in this zone, so trust signals aren’t optional.

A named author with real credentials. For the clinic, a licensed physiotherapist with their license type, years in practice and a short bio page. Not “Admin”.

Reviewed-by details and honest dates. If a marketer drafted a health page, say which clinician reviewed it and when. Show the last-updated date, and only change it when you change the content.

Consistent business facts. Your name, address, phone, prices and services should match across your site, your Google Business Profile, Facebook, LINE Official Account and any directory listings. Conflicting facts make a source riskier to cite.

Proof of real experience. Original photos, your own data, real cases described without identifying patients, and the limits of what you offer.

It’s what a careful reader would want before trusting a page about their health. Our guide on what E-E-A-T means and how to improve it walks through each signal.

Trust signals on a page AI Overviews can cite

How long does office syndrome take to heal?

  1. 1
    Named author: licensed physiotherapist
  2. 2
    Reviewed by + date
  3. 3
    Direct answer under each heading
  4. 4
    Linked sources for claims
  5. 5
    Last updated date
  6. 6
    Clinic address, hours and prices that match Google Business Profile

YMYL topics: 44.1% of medical queries show an AI Overview (Ahrefs, 2025)

14

Step 8: How do you get mentioned on the sites AI Overviews already cite?

Short answer

Find which domains get cited for your target questions, then earn a real presence there: reviews, expert answers in forums, YouTube videos, directory listings and press. AI Overviews often cite these third-party pages.

Look at which sites AI Overviews cite for your target questions, then earn a genuine presence on those sites. If Google keeps citing a forum thread, a directory or a YouTube channel, being described well there gets your brand into the answer even when your own page isn’t linked.

Pew’s browsing study found Wikipedia, YouTube and Reddit were the most frequently cited sources in Google’s AI summaries (Search Engine Roundtable).

The research from Step 2 already tells you which domains matter for your questions. Count the cited URLs by domain: the top five or ten are your off-site priority list.

Forums and communities. Answer real questions with real expertise, under your real name, and disclose who you are. In Thailand, Pantip is the forum that comes up most for this kind of question, alongside Facebook groups. Never post fake reviews or sock-puppet threads.

YouTube. Short, practical videos that answer one question each, as covered in Step 5.

Reviews. Ask happy customers to review you on Google and on the platforms your industry uses. Reviews describe you in your customers’ words.

Lists, comparisons and press. If “best physiotherapy clinics in Bangkok” lists or local news stories are cited, offer the authors facts they can check, or a useful comment from a named expert.

This is the part of AI Overview work that takes longest, usually months. Our guide on earning brand mentions in AI answers covers the off-site side in more depth.

Where AI Overviews find you besides your website

Your brand

YouTube videosanswer one question per video
Forums (Reddit, Pantip)real expert answers, disclosed
Google reviews and Business Profileask happy customers
Directoriesconsistent facts
Best-of lists and comparisonspitch with checkable facts
Press and expert quotesoffer useful comments

Pew 2025: Wikipedia, YouTube and Reddit were the most cited sources in AI summaries

15

How do you track whether you appear in AI Overviews?

Short answer

Use Search Console's Search generative AI report for impressions by page, country and device, the Performance report for clicks, a fixed list of questions checked by hand or with a tool, and GA4 for what AI visitors do.

Track AI Overview visibility with four things together: Search Console’s generative AI report for impressions, the Performance report for clicks, a fixed question list you check regularly, and analytics for what visitors do next.

Search Console’s Search generative AI report

On 3 June 2026, Google announced a new Search Console report for generative AI features in Search (AI Overviews and AI Mode) and in Discover (Google Search Central Blog). It shows how often your URLs appeared in these features, which pages appeared, and breakdowns by country, device and date. Google’s note on the post says it reached all websites worldwide as of 31 August 2026.

It has two big gaps. It shows no clicks and no queries (Search Engine Roundtable). You’ll know a page appeared, but not for which search or whether anyone clicked.

The standard Performance report

Clicks and impressions from AI features already count toward your normal totals, under the “Web” search type (Google Search Central). For AI Mode, a click on an external link counts as a click, and each follow-up question is treated as a new query (Search Engine Roundtable).

A fixed question list

Because Search Console hides queries for AI features, keep your own list of target questions from Step 2 and check them on a schedule, by hand or with a tool. Record whether an AI Overview appeared, whether you were cited or named, and who else was cited.

For AI Mode, Gemini and ChatGPT, our own tool GrixTrack runs each prompt three times and records mentions and citations, next to your Google rankings by country, city and language. It has a free plan with 10 keywords and 5 prompts. For AI Overviews specifically, pair Search Console’s report with your manual checks or a rank tracker that records AI Overview citations.

Analytics

Google says clicks from pages with AI Overviews are “higher quality” and recommends measuring conversions. So in GA4, track what organic visitors to your AI-cited pages do: bookings, sign-ups, calls and LINE adds.

The full measurement method, including templates, is in our guide on how to track AI citations.

16

How do AI Overviews affect your clicks?

Short answer

They usually reduce clicks to the results below them. Ahrefs estimated a 58% lower click-through rate for the top result when an AI Overview appears, and Pew found users clicked a regular result on 8% of visits with an AI summary versus 15% without.

AI Overviews usually reduce clicks to the regular results under them, sometimes sharply. That’s why being cited inside the AI Overview matters more than ranking under it.

The clearest numbers come from Ahrefs. Comparing 300,000 keywords in December 2023 and December 2025, it estimated that an AI Overview means a 58% lower average click-through rate for the page in position 1 (Ahrefs). The effect shrinks lower down: about 51% at position 2, 46% at position 3 and 19% at position 10. Ahrefs’ earlier study, in April 2025, had put the drop at 34.5%.

Pew Research Center found the same direction in real browsing data from 900 US adults in March 2025. People who saw an AI summary clicked a regular result on 8% of visits, against 15% when there was none, and clicked a link inside the summary on just 1% of visits (Search Engine Roundtable). Google disputed Pew’s method, calling its query set unrepresentative.

Not every study is as bleak. Semrush found that for the same keywords, the zero-click rate actually fell slightly, from 33.75% to 31.53%, after an AI Overview appeared, and argued that AI Overviews don’t automatically increase zero-click behavior (Semrush).

So judge informational pages by more than clicks, make sure cited pages lead somewhere (our clinic’s office syndrome guide should make booking easy for the few who click), and remember that commercial and local searches trigger AI Overviews far less often, so pages built for them still win clicks the old way.

We cover the traffic side in full, including how to find which pages lost clicks, in how AI Overviews affect traffic and how to recover. The bigger trend is in our explainer on zero-click search.

What AI Overviews do to clicks

-58%CTR for the #1 result when an AI Overview showsAhrefs, 300K keywords, Dec 2025 vs Dec 2023
8% vs 15%visits with a click on a regular result, with vs without an AI summaryPew, 900 US adults, March 2025
1%of visits clicked a link inside the summaryPew
33.75% to 31.53%zero-click rate before and after an AI OverviewSemrush, 2025

Google disputes Pew’s method.

Should you ever block your site from AI Overviews?

For most businesses, no. Blocking removes your pages as sources, but the AI answer still appears, built from your competitors’ pages instead.

Since 31 August 2026, every site can switch on the Search generative AI control in Search Console (Search Engine Roundtable). It removes your content from AI Overviews, AI Mode and AI Overviews in Discover, both as a link and as grounding. Google says your pages still appear in regular results and that the control “won’t be used as a ranking signal” (9to5Google). It also doesn’t control AI training. For that, Google points to the separate Google-Extended controls.

Opting out can make sense for a publisher whose content is the product and whose readers come to it directly. It rarely makes sense for a business that wants customers. For our physio clinic, a citation for “how long does office syndrome take to heal” is free exposure to exactly the right people, and opting out would hand that slot to a competitor.

If you only want to protect certain pages or passages, such as paid content or a proprietary price calculator, use page-level controls instead. A nosnippet robots meta tag keeps a page out of snippets and AI features. A data-nosnippet attribute hides a specific section. Both also limit your regular snippets, so test on a few pages first. Google lists them as ways to limit what Search shows from your pages (Google Search Central).

17

What mistakes keep pages out of AI Overviews?

Short answer

Accidental nosnippet or blocking rules, burying the answer, vague copy with no facts, one page trying to answer everything, schema that doesn't match the page, and no visible author or sources.

Most pages miss out for a handful of fixable reasons. These are the ones we see most when we audit websites.

1. An old snippet or crawl rule. A nosnippet tag from a past redesign, a very low max-snippet value, a robots.txt rule, or a firewall that challenges Googlebot. The page is invisible to AI features and nobody knows why.

2. The answer is buried. Three paragraphs of introduction before the point. Google’s systems, like readers, use the clearest answer they find, and it often isn’t yours.

3. No specifics. “Fast, affordable and professional” gives an AI nothing to repeat. Numbers, time frames, prices and conditions do.

4. Targeting the wrong searches. Spending months on short commercial keywords that rarely trigger an AI Overview, while ignoring the long questions that do.

5. One giant page, or none at all. Either a single page that tries to answer every question shallowly, or no page at all for the sub-questions Google’s fan-out runs.

6. Schema that doesn’t match the page. Hidden FAQ markup or review stars that visitors can’t see.

7. No visible expertise. No author, no credentials, no sources, especially on health, money and legal topics where AI Overviews appear most.

Most take hours to fix. Our AEO best practices checklist covers each one, and our AEO service does the full audit and the fixes for you.

7 mistakes that keep pages out of AI Overviews

Old nosnippet or crawl rulecheck URL Inspection
Buried answeranswer in the first sentence
No specificsadd numbers, prices, time frames
Wrong searchestarget long questions
One giant pageone sub-question per section or page
Mismatched schemamatch visible content
No expertise shownnamed author and sources
18

How long does it take to appear in AI Overviews, and where should you start?

Short answer

Technical fixes can show within days to weeks of recrawling. Rewritten pages usually need weeks. Trust and off-site mentions take months. Start with access checks, then your 10 to 30 best question targets.

Technical fixes can take effect as soon as Google recrawls the page, which can be days to weeks. Rewritten content usually takes weeks to be picked up. Building the trust and off-site presence to win competitive questions takes months.

There’s no official timeline, and anyone who promises a citation by a certain date is guessing. What we can give you is the order of work.

Week 1: access. Run the five checks from Step 1 on your most important pages. It’s the fastest win.

Weeks 1 to 2: targets. Build your list of 10 to 30 questions that show AI Overviews, note who gets cited, and pick the ones where your expertise is strongest.

Weeks 2 to 6: pages. Rewrite or create the pages for those questions, then request indexing.

Weeks 4 onward: tracking. Check your question list on a regular schedule and watch the Search generative AI report for new impressions on the pages you changed.

Months 2 to 6: reputation. Work on reviews, expert answers, YouTube, directories and press on the domains AI Overviews already cite for your topic.

For our physio clinic, that might mean fixing a noindex problem on day one, five strong guides in month one, stretch videos in month two, then steady work on reviews and expert answers.

If you’d like help, we can check your key questions in AI Overviews, AI Mode, Gemini and ChatGPT and show you exactly who gets cited instead of you. Book a free AEO audit and we’ll walk you through what we find.

Your AI Overviews roadmap

  1. 1
    Week 1: Accessindex, crawl, snippet, opt-out
  2. 2
    Weeks 1 to 2: Targets10 to 30 questions, who is cited
  3. 3
    Weeks 2 to 6: Pagesanswer-first sections, facts, video, authors
  4. 4
    Week 4 onward: Trackingquestion list + Search Console AI report
  5. 5
    Months 2 to 6: Reputationreviews, forums, YouTube, press

No official timeline: Google recrawl can take days to months

19

Frequently asked questions

Grixy, the Grixhub robot mascot, skipping along with a balloon

How do I get my website into Google AI Overviews?

Make sure the page is indexed and allowed to show a snippet, then write it so each section answers one specific question in its first sentence with concrete facts. Cover the related sub-questions people ask, keep structured data consistent with the visible text, and build mentions on the sites Google already cites in your topic. Google says no special markup or AI files are needed.

Do I need to rank number one to appear in an AI Overview?

No. Ranking well raises your odds, but it isn’t required. Conductor’s study of about 168 million AI Overview citations from mid-2026 found that 57% went to pages outside the organic top 10, and even position 1 was cited only about a quarter of the time.

How does Google choose which sites to cite in AI Overviews?

Google runs the question, often splits it into several related searches with a technique it calls query fan-out, pulls supporting pages from its normal search index, and writes the answer with a Gemini model. It then links pages that support the answer. Google hasn’t published the exact weighting, but relevance, quality and trust signals from core ranking still apply.

Does schema markup help you appear in AI Overviews?

Not directly. Google says you don’t need special schema to appear in AI features. Structured data still helps Google understand a page, and Google asks that it match the visible content. Treat schema as support for a clear page, not as a shortcut.

Can I see AI Overview traffic in Google Search Console?

Partly. Clicks and impressions from AI features are included in the normal Performance report under the Web search type. Since 31 August 2026 every site can also open the Search generative AI report, which shows impressions, pages, countries and devices for AI Overviews and AI Mode, but no clicks or queries.

How long does it take to appear in AI Overviews?

There is no fixed timeline. Because AI Overviews draw on the live index, a page can be cited soon after Google recrawls it, which can take days to weeks. Building enough trust to be cited on competitive questions usually takes months of steady work.

20

Sources and further reading

  1. Google Search Central: AI features and your website (updated 10 Dec 2025)
  2. Search Engine Land: Google shares 8 ways to be successful with AI search experiences (May 2025)
  3. Google Search Central Blog: Introducing Search generative AI performance reports in Search Console (3 Jun 2026)
  4. Search Engine Roundtable: Search Console generative AI report and AI control live for all sites (1 Sep 2026)
  5. 9to5Google: Google adds a Search Console opt-out for AI Mode and AI Overviews (2 Jun 2026)
  6. Search Engine Roundtable: Search Console now counting AI Mode clicks, impressions and positions (Jun 2025)
  7. Ahrefs: 76% of AI Overview citations pull from the top 10 (21 Jul 2025, 1.9M citations)
  8. Ahrefs: Only 38% of AI Overview citations come from the top 10 (2 Mar 2026, 863K SERPs)
  9. Ahrefs: What triggers AI Overviews? 86 factors and 146 million SERPs analyzed (10 Nov 2025)
  10. Ahrefs: Update: AI Overviews reduce clicks by 58% (4 Feb 2026, 300K keywords)
  11. Semrush: AI Overviews study, 10M+ keywords (refreshed 15 Dec 2025)
  12. seoClarity: AI Overview citations and organic rankings overlap (Oct 2025, 362K keywords)
  13. BrightEdge: AI Overviews at the one-year mark: presence, size and what they cite (12 Feb 2026)
  14. Conductor: AI Overviews vs organic rankings, 168M citations (updated 25 Sep 2026)
  15. Pew Research Center via Search Engine Roundtable: Google users click less when AI summaries appear (Jul 2025)
  16. 9to5Google: Gemini 3 becomes the default model for AI Overviews (27 Jan 2026)
  17. 9to5Google: Google Search rolls out AI Overviews in the US (14 May 2024)
  18. TechCrunch: Google's AI Overviews have 2B monthly users, AI Mode 100M (23 Jul 2025)
  19. Neowin: 13 Google products with more than 1 billion users, including AI Mode and AI Overviews (I/O, May 2026)
  20. Business Today: AI Overviews expand to over 200 countries and 40+ languages (Google I/O, 21 May 2025)
  21. Search Engine Roundtable: Google AI Mode expands to 35 new languages, including Thai (9 Oct 2025)

Keep reading

Jade Teekhasaenee, Founder and Managing Director of Grixhub

Written by Jade Teekhasaenee

Founder & Managing Director, Grixhub

Jade leads SEO and AEO strategy at Grixhub in Bangkok. He has technically audited websites for brands in Thailand and around the world, and he built GrixTrack to measure how often brands are mentioned and cited by ChatGPT, Gemini and Google AI Mode.

About Grixhub · Meet the team

Grixy, the Grixhub robot mascot, wearing a headset and ready to help

Want to know if AI Overviews cite you?

We will check your most important questions in Google AI Overviews, AI Mode, Gemini and ChatGPT, show you which pages get cited instead of yours, and give you a clear list of fixes.

Leave a Comment